Study of interiority application in deaf space based lecture space

Case study: the Center of Art, Design & Language in ITB building

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17411/jacces.v10i2.245

Abstract

Many lecture space facilities today are included in audism category because they do not yet have space design regulations for hearing disabilities. As a result, students with hearing disabilities, who are not identified from the start, require more time to sustain their education. This study aims to apply related theories including DeafSpace principles and interiority to find lecture space settings that can support the behavior of SHD’s. Lecture spaces in the CADL-BIT building are not currently designed specifically for users with disabilities in application of interiority. This research used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data is collected through observation, simulation, and interviews to explore the experience of space users. The research results showed that spatial experience was influenced by behavior, activities and space. The behavior of students with hearing disabilities in lecture space settings is influenced by interiority. There are lecture classrooms found to form of interiority, which are u-shaped furniture settings, easy visibility to read facial expressions and lips movements, and can interact with each other, bright lighting (not dim), wall colors according to pastel colors, plain wall material, and acoustics are used sound absorbers. This research is expected to be beneficial for scholarship about the DeafSpace design,  community, and building based on social culture

Author Biography

Rachmita Maun Harahap, Lecturer and Reseacher of Mercu Buana University

Lecturer and Reseacher Activits for disability person in Indonesia

References

Bauman, H-Dirksen L. (2004). Audism: Exploring the Metaphysics of Oppression. The Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, Volume 9, Issue 2, April 2004, Pages 239–246

Bauman, H-Dirksen L. & Murray, J. J. (2014) : DeafSpace: an architecture toward a more livable and sustainable world chapter author (s) Hansel Bauman. Book Title: Deaf Gain. Raising the Stakes for Human Diversity. Published by: University of Minnesota Press. (2014)

Bauman, H. ,et.al. Deaf Diverse Design Guide. Situs access http://www.dangermondkeane.com/ (downloaded on 1-9-2019)

Berke, J. (2019): The meaning and practice of audism an audist attitude can be compared to other forms of discrimination. VerywellHealth.

Burcharth, E. L. & B. Sontgen. (2016): Introduction interiors and interiority, Copyright Publisher. All rights reserved. 2016.

Byrd, T. (2007). DeafSpace. Gallaudet today: the magazien. USA.

Caan, Shashi. (2011) : Rethinking design and interiors, Laurence King Publishing, London.

Chiambretto, Alessia &Asta Kronborg T. (2016): DeafSpace individuality +integration in Gallaudet university by Asta Kronborg Triilingsgaard. Gallaudet university, Washington DC, USA

Creswell, J. W. (2013): Research design qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approches, SAGE Publications, California

Diani, M.R. (2012): The eye that hears: Architecture for the deaf. Penerbit Lamalera dan Samana Forum, Jakarta.hal.46

Directorate pf facilities and infrastructure, Bandung Institute of Technology. (2016) : Site Plan of Campus and Lecture space in the CADL building. Bandung

Guerin, D.A& Martin, C.S. (2004) The Career Cycle Approach To Defining The Interior Design Profession's Body Of Knowledge. Vol.30 issu 1, Journal of Interior Design.

Fauziah, R., Abdullah, A. G., & Hakim, D. L. (2017). Pembelajaran saintifik elektronika dasar berorientasi pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Innovation of Vocational Technology Education, 9(2)

Harahap, R.M., et al., (2019). Interiority of public space in the deaf exhibition center in Bekasi. International Journal of Sinergi Vol. 23, No. 3, October 2019; p 245-252. http://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2019.3.009

Harahap, R.M., et al., (2019). Kajian penerapan desain universal pada ruang kuliah bagi disabilitas pendengaran di perguruan tinggi (studi kasus : ruang kuliah gedung CADL di ITB. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/narada.2019.v6.i1.001

Harahap, R.M. (2020) . Poster : Pengalaman ruang mahasiswa Tuli pada setting ruang komunal di Universitas Mercu Buana. Jakarta. DOI:10.13140/RG.2.2.29026.35522

Harrington, T. (2002): What is Audism: Introduction. Gallaudet University Library. Retrieved from http://libguides.gallaudet.edu/content.php?pid =114455&sid=989379

Haryadi & Setiawan. (1995):Architecture of environment and beahavior/ Directorate of High Education in Ministry Education and Culture.Jakarta.

Miles, MB & Huberman, AM., (1994): Qualitative Data Analysis: A Sourcebook of New Methods. SAGE. Beverly Hills

Humphrey, T.L. (1997). Communicating across cultures (deaf-hearing) and language learning. (Doctoral dissertation. Cincinnati, OH: Union Institute and University,1977), hal.12

Kloese, DT & Ramadani, K. (2013): Perception: the impact of an impaiment. Maitre EPFL Herve Lissek.

Kole, M. (2017). What Is Interiority? An Interiority Definition, and Why It Matters. https://kidlit.com/2017/10/23/what-interiorityis-and-why-it-matters/

Martins, Laura Bezzera and Gaudiot, Denise MSF. (2012). The deaf and the classroom design: a contribution of the built environmental ergonomics for the accessibility. DOI: 10.3233/WOR-2012-0007-3663. IOS Press

McCarthy, C. (2005): toward a definition of interiority. Sage publications Space and culture.

Moleong L. J. (1994). Method of Qualitative Research: Remaja Rosdakary

Murray, et al. (2014): Supporting social inclusion for students with autism spectrum disorders. Edited by Cathe Little. Routledge. London

Parny, I. de F. De lês etablissements pour jeunes sourdes em France: Bilan ET prospective, 360f. Thesis in architecture. Paris University.1984.

Perolini, P. (2014): Interior Environments: The Space of Interiority Griffith Online. (Griffith University)

Republic of Indonesia. (2016) : Persons with Disabilities, Act Number 8 year 2016. Jakarta

Republic of Indonesia. (2017): Minister of PUPR Regulation No. 14 / M / PRT / 2017. (2017): Ease of building requirements. Jakarta

Republic of Indonesia. (2017):Minister of Research and Technology Dikti Regulation No. 46 of year 2017 “Educationspecial and special education services in university”. Jakarta.

Rice, RE. (2006) Enhancing the quality of teaching and learning: The U.S. experience. First published:25 April 2006. https://doi.org/10.1002/he.201

Sirvage, R. (2012): My point is design. Not to design an environment around me, but to design an environment for all of us. Hales, 2013

Stephanie Watson Zollinger, SW., Guerin, DA., Hadjiyanni, T & Martin, C.S. (2009). Deconstructing Service‐Learning: A Framework for Interior Design. Journal of Interior design. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-1668.2009.01022.x

Strauss, A. & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Worrell, R. A. (2011). Architectural communication accessibility for the deaf and hard-of-hearing in office buildings. The Catholic University of America, Thesis, Washington, D.C, hal.50-59

Yin, R.K. (2015). Case studies: Design and Methods. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Article cover

Downloads

Published

2020-11-30

How to Cite

Harahap, R. M., Santoso, I., Wahjudi, D., & Martokusumo, W. (2020). Study of interiority application in deaf space based lecture space: Case study: the Center of Art, Design & Language in ITB building. Journal of Accessibility and Design for All, 10(2), 229–261. https://doi.org/10.17411/jacces.v10i2.245